Bush would be the next President of the United States. Gore to halt the ongoing recount in Florida in the wake of the 2000 US Presidential election, effectively ensuring that George W. Perhaps most notable of all, O’Connor joined four other US Supreme Court Justices in Bush v. Simmons-Harris, which upheld the constitutionality of school vouchers for religious schools. FEC, which upheld the constitutionality of most of the McCain-Feingold campaign finance reform act that cracked down on ‘soft money’ campaign contributions, and Zelman v. She embraced the New Federalism philosophy and sought to view the US Supreme Court cases before her through the scope of a limited Federal government, preferring to divulge power to the states.ĭuring her long tenure on the court, she joined the 5-4 majority in a number of notable cases, including McConnell v. On the court, O’Connor garnered a reputation as a principled moderate conservative, though she increasingly became a critical swing vote as her tenure wore on. Although some Republican Party leaders initially criticized O’Connor as being pro-abortion rights, she was overwhelmingly confirmed by a vote of 99-0 and took up her place on the court on September 25, 1981. In 1981, she was tapped by former President Ronald Reagan to become the next US Supreme Court Justice. In 1974, O’Connor was elected to the Maricopa County Superior Court and later joined the Arizona State Court of Appeals starting in 1979. After becoming increasingly active in Republican politics in Arizona, she served as Assistant Attorney General of Arizona from 1965 to 1969 and later served in the Arizona State Senate, notably serving as the first female Majority Leader of any U.S. Upon graduating, she worked as a deputy county attorney in San Mateo, California, landing the position after offering to work with no salary or office. After graduating from Stanford University in 1950 with a degree in economics, she attended Stanford Law School and ultimately graduated in 1952. O’Connor grew up on a cattle ranch close to Duncan, Arizona in a family home that didn’t even have electricity or running water until she was seven years old. She was born in El Paso, Texas on March 26, 1930. Sandra Day O’Connor is a retired Associate Justice of the US Supreme Court, notable for being the first woman to serve on the court. In 1978, O’Connor declined requests to pursue the governorship subsequently, one year later, she was appointed to the Arizona Court of Appeals.Sandra Day O'Connor served on the US Supreme Court from 1981 until her retirement in 2006 Who is Sandra Day O’Connor? In 1974, O’Connor decided to pursue a career in the judiciary and became a judge on the Maricopa County Superior Court. She is the first woman ever to hold this position in the country. After her victory in 1972, O’Connor became the Arizona senate majority leader. Subsequently, O’Connor was re-elected in 19, respectively. Arizona Governor Jack Williams appointed O’Connor to fill a state senate vacancy. In 1969, O’Connor turned her attention toward politics. ![]() In 1965, O’Connor returned to the law as an assistant state attorney general in Arizona. However, O’Connor’s time was consumed raising her three sons as a full-time mother. Three years later, O’Connor returned to Arizona and began her own private practice. From 1954, O’Connor served as a civilian attorney for the U.S. O’Connor began her legal career as deputy county attorney in San Meteo, California because there were few opportunities for female attorneys in private practice.
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